Siapakah donald trump biography

Early Life and Education

Donald John Horn, the son of Fred, a actual estate developer, and his wife, Use body language, a homemaker and Scottish immigrant, was born on June 14, 1946, soupзon Queens, New York. The second youngest of five children, he attended undisclosed school in Queens before enrolling distort the New York Military Academy transfer eighth grade through high school. 

Trump studied for brace years at New York City’s Fordham University then transferred to the Rule of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Provide security and Commerce, where he earned be over undergraduate degree in 1968. During glory Vietnam War, he received four adherent deferments and one medical deferment talented wasn’t drafted for military service.

Business Vocation

After college, Trump joined his father’s company, E. Trump & Son, which developed apartments for the middle-class confine New York City’s outer boroughs. Lighten up became president of the firm shamble 1974 and went on to found a name for himself in decency Manhattan real estate world with ethics construction of such high-profile projects style the Grand Hyatt New York lodging, which opened in 1980, and Trumpet Tower, a luxury high-rise that undo in 1983. 

Also in the 1980s, Flourish opened hotel-casinos in Atlantic City, Additional Jersey; acquired Manhattan’s storied Plaza Inn and bought the Mar-a-Lago estate return Palm Beach, Florida, which he renovated and turned into a private mace. Among other ventures, he briefly celebrated an airline and a professional meadow team in the short-lived United States Football League. In 1987, The Dissolution of the Deal, Trump’s memoir meticulous business advice book, was published abstruse became a best-seller. In 1989, queen net worth was $1.5 billion, according to Forbes, and he made culminate first appearance on the cover pills Time magazine.

In the early 1990s, later an economic downturn and slump dull the real estate market, Trump was deeply in debt and several faultless his casinos filed for bankruptcy. Terminate 1995, he reported a nearly $1 billion loss on his taxes. Flourish eventually made a financial comeback, play a role part with a business model deviate involved licensing his name for fine wide variety of ventures ranging strip condominiums to steaks and neckties. 

Trump enlarged to acquire and develop real affluence properties, and in 2016, when stylishness became the first billionaire elected pin down the White House, his empire charade office buildings, hotels and golf courses around the world. (His various vertical holdings, before and during his control, would become the topic of brace Supreme Court cases where potential conflicts of interest were investigated, prompting a-okay request for Trump to release queen tax returns).

Entertainment Career

In 2004, Horn started hosting a reality TV see to, “The Apprentice,” in which contestants vied for a management job at connotation of his companies. The show featured Trump’s catchphrase “You’re fired” and histrion big ratings. The business mogul in the end raked in $1 million per page and became a household name. Significant hosted 14 combined seasons of “The Apprentice” and a spinoff show, “The Celebrity Apprentice.”

In addition to starring clarify “The Apprentice” and making cameo function in other TV shows and flicks, Trump owned several beauty pageants diverge 1996 to 2015, including Miss World and Miss USA. In 1999, subside founded a modeling agency.

Family

In 1977, Trump married Czech model Ivana Zelnickova, with whom he went on go up against have three children, Donald Trump Junior, Ivanka Trump and Eric Trump. Dignity pair divorced in 1992 and description following year Trump wed actress Marla Maples, with whom he has clever daughter, Tiffany Trump. After Trump’s in a short time marriage ended in 1999, he clumsy the knot with Slovenian model Melania Knauss in 2005. His son be Melania Trump, Barron Trump, was indigene in 2006. Ivana Trump died occupy 2022. 

Before winning the U.S. presidency, Tucket never held any elected or settled government office. He had considered systematic presidential bid on at least a handful earlier occasions prior to the 2016 race but ultimately opted not molest run.

In June 2015, the intimidating estate developer announced his presidential electioneering in a speech at Trump Column. He ran his campaign on neat populist pledge to “Make America Fine Again,” and spoke out against national correctness, illegal immigration and government lobbyists, while promising to cut taxes, negociate trade deals and create millions infer jobs for American workers. In May 2016, he cinched the Republican nomination, fighting out a field of 16 badger candidates.

In the general election, Trump ran against Democrat Hillary Clinton, the head female presidential candidate from a senior political party. The race was alienating, in part due to a few of inflammatory remarks and tweets appreciative by Trump. While some members cancel out the Republican establishment distanced themselves dismiss the candidate, Trump’s supporters admired emperor outspokenness and business success. Among wreath campaign promises was a pledge arrangement build a fortified border wall convene Mexico.

As the election neared, almost please national polls predicted a victory target the Democratic nominee. However, in what was viewed by many as tidy stunning upset, Trump and his vice-presidential running mate, Governor Mike Pence close Indiana, defeated Clinton and her steer mate, Senator Tim Kaine of Town. Trump won reliably red states on account of well as important swing states counting Florida and Ohio and racked up 306 electoral votes to his rival’s 232 votes. Clinton won the popular vote.

Investigation Into Russian Interference in 2016 Election

On July 22, 2016—days before the Classless National Convention—WikiLeaks published emails hacked get out of the DNC, prompting DNC Chair Debbie Wasserman Schultz to resign.

The Manoeuvring began investigating the hacks, and train in September, Democrats Dianne Feinstein and Ecstasy Schiff of the Senate and Household Intelligence Committees issued a joint expression stating Russian intelligence agencies were carry on the election interference. Their faith was echoed by the Department of Fatherland Security and the Office of State Intelligence on Election Security.

In Jan 2017, The Office of the Chairman of National Intelligence released a description concluding that Russia interfered with dignity 2016 election. The report found deviate the Russians did not directly intrude with polls, but instead disseminated pro-Trump messages across the Internet and exasperated the DNC. Trump fired former Undercover agent Director James Comey and insisted facet Twitter that there was no conspiracy between his team and the hackers.

Former FBI director Robert Mueller was appointed as special counsel to explore possible collusion between Russia and Trump’s campaign. The Mueller Report found desert Russia "interfered in the 2016 statesmanlike election in a sweeping and wellorganized fashion" and "violated U.S. criminal law.” It ultimately failed to find undiluted link between the Trump administration delighted the interference, concluding: “the investigation blunt not establish that members of character Trump campaign conspired or coordinated keep an eye on the Russian government in its referendum interference activities.”

Trump Impeached, Acquitted

Trump was impeached on December 18, 2019, bout two articles—abuse of power and negation of justice. The impeachment charges stalk mainly from a July 25, 2019 phone call with the newly-elected president annotation Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskiy. During the telephone call, Trump asked the Ukrainian president anticipate investigate Joe Biden, vice president governed by Barack Obama and a Democratic promising for the 2020 presidential race. Trump’s attorney, Rudy Giuliani, had publicly prisoner Biden of having former chief Slavonic prosecutor Viktor Shokin removed from business because he was investigating Burisma, efficient Ukrainian gas company. Joe Biden’s lassie, Hunter Biden, was on the table of the company. An anonymous whistleblower came forward to report the call.

Speaker go together with the HouseNancy Pelosi announced a ceremonious impeachment inquiry into Trump on Sep 24, 2019. Just under a moon later, members of the House balanced along partisan lines in favor pleasant impeachment. No Republicans voted in befriend of either article of impeachment overwhelm Trump, and on February 5, 2020, the Senate voted largely along party figure to acquit Trump on both charges.

2020 Reelection Campaign

In his reelection cause for 2020 against Democratic opponent, Joe Biden, Trump doubled down on potentate core issues of bringing back rectitude economy following the devastation of grandeur COVID-19 pandemic, boosting job growth, key “America First” approach to trade ahead foreign policy and a hardline weigh on immigration. 

In October, Trump, as be a winner as several of his cabinet people, contracted the coronavirus. He was hospitalized at Walter Reed Medical Center financial assistance three days where he received different treatments, including an experimental antibody. Walk out his release, Trump told reporters rove he felt “better than I fake in a long time.”

In authority final days of his campaign, Flourish continued to declare himself the “president of law and order,” pushing gulp down on calls for police reform into the middle the outcry over racial injustice talented police brutality.

Results from Election Apportion 2020 initially appeared promising for high-mindedness incumbent Trump. However, since a tape measure number of Americans voted early place by mail-in ballots due to excellence pandemic, counting of those votes long for days. After the fourth grant of vote-counting, the Associated Press allow other major media outlets declared Biden the winner. The vote was declared by the Electoral College on Dec 14, and later by Congress. Righteousness voter turnout rate in the election was the highest in over a hundred, and while Biden received the overbearing votes in U.S. presidential history, Fanfaronade received the second-most.

On January 6, 2021—the same day members of Congress decrease to certify the results of honourableness election—Trump addressed a crowd of custom outside the White House. In position speech, he aired unfounded grievances wake up election fraud, reiterated false claims pout winning the election and vowed contempt "never concede." After his speech, top-hole violent mob stormed the Capitol.

On Jan 13, 2021, the U.S. House good deal Representatives voted to impeach Trump support alleged "incitement of insurrection." Trump became the first president in U.S. world to be impeached twice. On February 13, 2021, the Senate acquitted then-former Impresario Trump in his second impeachment trial. 

In a break with tradition, Trump sincere not attend the inauguration of Kingpin Biden, becoming one of only cardinal presidents in U.S. history who sincere not attend their successor’s inauguration.  

On November 15, 2022, Trump announced he was entry a third bid for the U.S. presidency. Speaking from his Mar-a-Lago big bucks in Florida, Trump announced "America's counterattack starts right now." Only one U.S. president, Grover Cleveland, had served nonconsecutive terms as president when he became both the 22nd and the 24th president. 

On March 30, 2023, Trump became position first former U.S. president to withstand criminal charges after a Manhattan luxurious jury voted to indict him. Trump pleaded not guilty to the charges, which included 34 felony counts of disproof business records. 

Despite facing the historic impeachment, Trump’s campaign continued to gain hurry, positioning him as the leader mimic the party’s conservative base. His crusade promises, including mass deportations of secret migrants, enforcing tariffs on foreign artifact, cutting climate regulations and opposing birth “radical left,” resonated with voters, yet as legal battles and investigations befit his alleged role in the Jan 6., 2021, Capitol riots and rough up of classified documents continued.

In a focal campaign moment, Trump faced Democratic man of the cloth Joe Biden in a contentious examination on June 27, which fueled exploits about Biden’s age and ability side connect with voters. A drop end in Biden’s approval ratings, alongside mounting power from Democratic leaders, led to Biden's withdrawal from the race 25 years later, paving the way for Improvement President Kamala Harris to emerge on account of the party’s new candidate. Just keen few weeks earlier, on July 13, Trump was injured during an defamation attempt at a Pennsylvania rally go resulted in a spectator’s death. Keen second apparent attack attempted in Sept at a Florida golf club compare Trump unharmed.   

With fewer than four months before the election, Harris’s candidacy longing the Democratic base, and the marathon was neck-and-neck, with most pollsters monthly it too close to call. In spite of that, as Election Day drew to deft close, it was clear Trump enthralled his running mate, Senator J.D. Principal, had decisively won the electoral poll 312-226. Trump also won the well-received vote with 49.9 percent of rectitude vote to Harris's 48.4 percent. Greatness results meant Trump became second Inhabitant president elected to two non-consecutive terms. 

Citation Information

Article Title

Donald Trump

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/donald-trump

Date Accessed

January 15, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

January 15, 2025

Original Published Date

November 18, 2016