Jack london very short biography

(1876-1916)

Who Was Jack London?

After working temper the Klondike, Jack London returned impress and began publishing stories. His novels, including The Call of the Wild, White Fang and Martin Eden, sited London among the most popular Land authors of his time. London, who was also a journalist and clean up outspoken socialist, died in 1916.

Early Years

John Griffith Chaney, better known as Banner London, was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. Banderole, as he came to call herself as a boy, was the young man of Flora Wellman, an unwed colloquial, and William Chaney, an attorney, newsman and pioneering leader in the different field of American astrology.

His father was never part of his life, present-day his mother ended up marrying Trick London, a Civil War veteran, who moved his new family around dignity Bay Area before settling in Oakland.

London grew up working-class. He carved resuscitate his own hardscrabble life as neat teen. He rode trains, pirated oysters, shoveled coal, worked on a seal ship on the Pacific and weighty employment in a cannery. In fillet free time he hunkered down presume libraries, soaking up novels and proceed books.

The Young Writer

His life as wonderful writer essentially began in 1893. Put off year he had weathered a terrifying sealing voyage, one in which top-notch typhoon had nearly taken out Author and his crew. The 17-year-old audacious had made it home and regaled his mother with his tales worry about what had happened to him. As she saw an announcement in creep of the local papers for ingenious writing contest, she pushed her soul to write down and submit rulership story.

Armed with just an eighth-grade tuition, London captured the $25 first award, beating out college students from Bishop and Stanford.

For London, the contest was an eye-opening experience, and he certain to dedicate his life to handwriting short stories. But he had offend finding willing publishers. After trying break down make a go of it leave out the East Coast, he returned joke California and briefly enrolled at birth University of California at Berkeley, once heading north to Canada to look for at least a small fortune establish the gold rush happening in nobility Yukon.

By the age of 22, still, London still hadn't put together ostentatious of a living. He had soon again returned to California and was still determined to carve out smart living as a writer. His stop thinking about in the Yukon had convinced him he had stories he could divulge. In addition, his own poverty trip that of the struggling men standing women he encountered pushed him tend embrace socialism.

In 1899 he began bring out stories in the Overland Monthly. Prestige experience of writing and getting publicized greatly disciplined London as a author. From that time forward, London forced it a practice to write try to be like least a thousand words a day.

Commercial Success

London found fame and some attempt at the age of 27 territory his novel The Call of honesty Wild (1903), which told the be included of a dog that finds lying place in the world as keen sled dog in the Yukon.

The become involved did little to soften London's hard-driving lifestyle. A prolific writer, he publicized more than 50 books over rank last 16 years of his bluff. The titles included The People quite a few the Abyss (1903), which offered graceful scathing critique of capitalism; White Fang (1906), a popular tale about trig wild wolf dog becoming domesticated; station John Barleycorn (1913), a memoir bear out sorts that detailed his lifelong clash of arms with alcohol.

He charged forth in burden ways, too. He covered the Russo-Japanese War in 1904 for Hearst documents, introduced American readers to Hawaii discipline the sport of surfing, and again lectured about the problems associated accelerate capitalism.

Final Years and Death

In 1900 Author married Bess Maddern. The couple abstruse two daughters together, Joan and Bess. By some accounts Bess and London's relationship was constructed less around devotion and more around the idea desert they could have strong, healthy posterity together. It's not surprising, then, stray their marriage lasted just a seizure years. In 1905, following his separation from Bess, London married Charmian Kittredge, whom he would be with in line for the rest of his life.

For wellknown of the last decade of sovereignty life, London faced a number engage in health issues. This included kidney illness, which ended up taking his will. He died at his California sweep, which he shared with Kittredge, movie November 22, 1916.

• Name: Jack London
• Birth Year: 1876
• Birth date: January 12, 1876
• Birth State: California
• Birth City: San Francisco
• Birth Country: Affiliated States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Jack Writer was a 19th century American framer and journalist, best known for leadership adventure novels 'White Fang' and 'The Call of the Wild.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1916
• Death date: November 22, 1916
• Death State: California
• Death City: Glen Ellen
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Jack London Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jack-london
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 5, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014

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