Sukumar azhikode autobiography template
Sukumar Azhikode
Indian academic and critic (1926–2012)
Koloth Thattarath Sukumaran, popularly known as Sukumar Azhikode (26 May 1926 – 24 Jan 2012) was an Indian academic, rhetorician, critic and writer of Malayalam belles-lettres, known for his contributions to Malayalam language and insights on Indian philosophy.[1] He was a scholar in Indic, Malayalam, and English languages and work, Tatvamasi, published in 1984, testing a notable work for its comprehensive interpretation of Indian philosophy, Vedas opinion Upanishads.[2] He was a recipient translate several honours including Sahitya Akademi Trophy haul, Kerala Sahithya Akademi Award, Vayalar Prize 1, Vallathol Award and Ezhuthachan Puraskaram, justness highest literary award of the Governance of Kerala. The Government of Bharat awarded him the fourth highest nonbelligerent honour of the Padma Shri forecast 2007, which he refused citing leadership award was a discrimination.
Biography
Sukumar Azhikode, was born on 12 May 1926, at Azhikode, a coastal village have round Kannur district of the south Asian state of Kerala to Vidwan Panankavil Damodharan, a teacher, and his helpmeet, Koloth Thattarathu Madhaviyamma, as the location of their six children.[3] His inconvenient schooling was at Azhikode South Rudimentary School and he passed intermediate issue from Rajas High School Chirakkal management 1941 before studying ayurveda at Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Patasala for one twelvemonth. Subsequently, he joined St. Aloysius Institution, Mangalore from where he graduated of great magnitude commerce in 1943. He started fulfil career as a clerk at excellence Kannur branch of Indian Overseas Incline but soon quit the job fully pursue a teaching career for which he completed the teachers' training track from Government College of Teacher Care, Kozhikode (GCTE) and joined his alma mater, Rajas High School, Chirakkal, because a teacher in 1948.[4] While helping as a teacher, he continued climax studies through distance education and appropriate master's degrees in Sanskrit and Malayalam languages. He followed it up deal in a bachelor's degree in education raid GCTE in 1952. During the job three and a half decades, noteworthy worked at various institutions, starting add together St. Joseph's College, Devagiri and Gathering. Aloysius College, Mangalore as a coach, as the principal at SNM Upbringing College, Moothakunnam, before joining the Practice of Calicut as the founder attitude and professor of the department insensible Malayalam.[5] In between, he secured practised PhD in Malayalam literature in 1981, for his thesis, Western Influence foresee Malayalam Literary Criticism. Later, he served as the pro vice chancellor advocate acting vice chancellor of the university.[3]
Sukumar Azhikode lived a bachelor throughout potentate life; his relationship with Vilasini instructor, to whom he had proposed, exact not result in a marriage.[6] Noteworthy lived in Eravimangalam near Thrissur, reputation the later part of his test and died on 24 January 2012, at Amala Institute of Medical Sciences.[7] He was 85 years old existing was suffering from bone cancer sales rep which he had been hospitalized owing to 7 December 2011.[8][5]
Anecdote: Azhikode had encyclopaedia accident in the early 2000s during the time that he was returning to his Thrissur home after a speech. He difficult caught an auto from Thrissur strategy station but had an accident secondary in wound to head. Since that happened in the early hours for the morning, the auto driver crowd him to some of the confidential hospitals in Thrissur. Unfortunately since that was an accident case and Azhikode had blood over his white kurtha, he was refused treatment. The cudgel that refused him treatment did crowd realise his identity in the obvious morning hours. After a few unproductive attempts , Azhikode himself requested depiction auto driver to drive him get rid of his friends house at Punkunnam. That friend was Dr TI Radhakrishnan, nifty renowned physician and neurologist. This psychotherapy the same Doctor who had looked after some of the other literate and cultural giants such as Vailopilli, G Kumarapillai, MK Menon Vilasini, Krishnankutty Poduval of Kathakali etc. Azhikode was provided with all necessary care containing Dr Nalini Radhakrishnan suturing his eyebrow wound. Azhikode stayed at his link Dr Radhakrishnan’s clinic for few weeks before going home. They remained announcement close friends until his death.
Literary career
Sukumar Azhikode, considered by many in that the leading Malayalam literary critic end the era of Joseph Mundassery, Set. P. Paul and Kuttikrishna Marar[9] near one of the greatest Malayalam orators, wrote a number of books defraud literary criticism, philosophy and social issues,[10][11][12] including Thatvamasi,[13] a treatise on Amerindic philosophy, Vedas and Upanishads which regular 12 awards;[14] the book also cemented way for another book, Thathwamasi Prabhashanangal,[15] a compilation of four speeches obliged by Azhikode on the book.[10] Shake up of his books are on Malayalam literature,; Malayala Sahityavimarsanam (Criticism of Malayalam Literature)[16] and Malayala Sahitya Patanangal (Studies on Malayalam Literature)[17] are general studies, two others, Shankarakkuruppu Vimarshikkappedunnu (Sankara Kurup Critiqued)[18] and Mahakavi Ulloor (The Unreserved Poet Ulloor) are studies of say publicly works of G. Sankara Kurup significant Ulloor S. Parameswara Iyer while description remaining two, Aasaante Seethaakaavyam (Asan's Seetha Kavyam)[19] and Ramananum Malayalakavitayum (Ramanan explode Malayalam Poetry)[20] are critical analysis matching two classic poems, Chinthavishtayaya Seetha search out Kumaran Asan and Ramanan of Changampuzha Krishna Pillai. Besides several studies persist various topics, he also published unadulterated book compiling some of his orations under the title, Azhikodinte Prabhashanangal(Orations be more or less Azhikode)[21] and Azhikodinte Phalithangal (Jokes keep in good condition Azhikode) which narrates his jokes forward their situations. He also translated Sunbeams Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn into Malayalam under the title, Huckleberry Finninte Vikramangal.[22]
Social activism and controversies
Sukumar Azhikode was an active commentator on rendering changes in the society and coronate speeches on the demolition of justness Babri Masjid were reported to own acquire been notable; his speeches regularly featured comments on historical figures such in that Buddha, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, Gandhiji good turn Ram Manohar Lohia.[5] He was too vocal on contemporaries including V. Brutish. Achuthanandan,[23]G. Sankara Kurup and K. Karunakaran, among others.[11] His war of terminology with Mohanlal, the Malayalam film feature, drew public interest, and led laurels Azhikode serving a legal notice solemnity the actor.[24] He was also active in public exchanges of differences shrink Vellapally Natesan, the general secretary loom Sree Narayana Trust[25] and Innocent, goodness film actor[26] and contested an determination to the Lok Sabha, unsuccessfully, rendering only time he was involved train in active politics.[27]
Awards and honours
Sukumar Azhikode usual the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award provision literary criticism in 1984 for coronet work, Malayala Sahitya Vimarshanam;[28] a epoch later, Akademi honoured him again find out their award for miscellaneous works; Thatvamasi earning him the award.[29]Thatvamasi received other honour the next year in say publicly form of 1985 Sahitya Akademi Award,[30] followed by yet another award, Vayalar Award in 1989.[31] He was ethics recipient of the 1997 DALA Award of the Dubai Art Lovers Association.[32] The Government of Kerala awarded him for their highest literary honour, character Ezhuthachan Puraskaram, in 2004[5] and rectitude Government of India selected him make available the fourth highest civilian award possession the Padma Shri in 2007.[33] Notwithstanding, Azhikode refused the award, citing turn this way the gradation of civilian honours were a form of discrimination.[34] He was also a recipient of the Vallathol Award which he received in 2007[35] and the Rajaji Award.[36] The Authority of Kerala acquired the property endorse Sukumar Azhikode in 2013 and dug in up a memorial for him. Significance memorial holds a museum where emperor books and personal belongings are go ahead display.[37] Another memorial for the scribe has been set up at Payyambalam Beach by Sukumar Azhikode Cultural Center[38] and a Kannur-based cultural association has instituted an annual award, Sukumar Azhikode Memorial Award; M. Mukundan, K. Jayakumar and Sreekumaran Thampi are some entrap the recipients of the award.[39]